About this data
This chart displays data from the Open Skills Project API, an open project that seeks to increase the understanding of the job market by expanding upon the US Department of Labor’s O*NET database. The research is based on widespread and ongoing research of employer skills and job listings.
Each job returns a list of skills, and each skill has two scores attached: importance and level. For simplicity, we have renamed these skills as importance to job and frequency of use. A more thorough explanation of the difference between importance and level can be found here.
Methodology
Job titles were matched on a case-by-case basis. If a Reed job title did not exist word-for-word, our analysts selected the closest job title in the API from their descriptions. Due to the high amount of skills returned for each job, we applied a filter to the data to only look at the skills that were most important, or most essential, to each job. For the purposes of our analysis, we are only selecting skills that score 3.5 or above in the importance value as "most important". Each value is then assigned a value category (i.e. "Very high"). These categories are assigned based on the values of each skill, split into five equal ranges. It should also be noted that "importance to job" has a maximum raw value of 5, and "frequency of use" has a maximum raw value of 7.
Additionally, because we are assuming a UK audience, we have filtered out the skill “english language” so that the more nuanced and interesting skills can come to the front. Because we wanted to focus on professional skills that relate to our four industry sectors, we have also filtered out any skills that are physical in nature: "near vision", "far vision", "finger dexterity", "speech recognition", "speaking", and "speech clarity". In the "Tech" industry, we have filtered out the skill "computer & electronics" for these roles. As experts in recruiting for these roles, we wanted to pull out some of the more nuanced skills in this industry; for this purpose, we felt comfortable assuming that "computer & electronics" is a given for the roles we analysed.